write:Put it all together and investigators operating in good faith reasonably could have thought the warrant was valid.

that anyone looking at the warrant would necessarily have known it failed to demonstrate probable cause. That doesn’t describe the affidavit or warrant in this case. The sanctions on Iran are broad in scope; probable cause is a lenient standard of proof; and the good-faith exception permits an affidavit to show much less than this one did. Put it all together
and investigators operating in good faith reasonably could have thought the warrant was valid.